Aga Khan IV, the wealthy leader of the Ismaili Muslims, dies in 88

He died on Tuesday on Tuesday in Lisbon, as a leader of the world’s listener leader, died on Tuesday in Lisbon. It was 88.

His death was confirmed by the Aga Khan Development Network in Posted on XSocial networking site. No reason has been given.

Urban, the global and often the media, Agha Khan-born Prince Karim Al-Husseini-rejected the idea that expanding his personal wealth will contradict his charitable projects. He said that his ability to prosper has completed his duty to enhance the lives of Ismaili Muslims, a branch of Shiite traditions of Islam with the following 15 million people in 35 countries.

He once said after Agha Khan: the imam, or the leader of his faith, “is not expected to withdraw from daily life.” On the contrary, it is expected to protect its community and contribute to the quality of their lives. Therefore, the idea of ​​the gap between faith and the world is strange to Islam. “

His projects included the development of the Ritzy Costa Smeralda resort area on Sardinia Island, the breeding of authentic race and the creation of health initiatives for the poor in the developing world.

He was facing a problem in describing his lifestyle as incense, although he traveled on his own plane and a luxury yacht, and he owned a private Caribia island and was transported between a variety of housing, including Aiglemont, a sprawling drug north of Paris that became the main headquarters of the network Its development and a training center for its phenomena.

He said in the 2006 speech, “The role and responsibility of the imam,” is the interpretation of faith in society and also to do everything in his means to improve the quality of their daily lives. “

Although he did not have a world inherited in the way of other genetic rulers, Aga Khan’s fortune is estimated at a different way between one billion to 13 billion dollars, drawing from investments, joint projects and private property in luxury hotels, airlines, race creatures and newspapers, as well as from A type of ten Quranic imposed on his followers.

Unusually, Agha Khan – the name is often translated as a mixture of the leader of the Turkish and Persian commander – inherited his law from his grandfather Ag Khan III, who exceeded his other grandchildren to name his grandson as a caliph. Assuming the leadership as the 49th Imam of the Ismaili Muslims in 1957, Agha Khan fourth took the colleagues of a Shiite Muslim lineage claiming to descend from the Prophet Muhammad and impose what he said on clear responsibilities on him.

At the time, he was a 20 -year -old student from Islamic history at Harvard University. In the same year, Queen Elizabeth II of Britain granted him the non -military title for his poison, a reflection of the close relations between the breeds, associated with a common magic with beautiful horses.

On his will, his grandfather, Sultan Muhammad Shah, said that he chose to overcome a partial generation because “the changing conditions mainly in the world” – including progress in atomic sciences – requires “a young man who has been raised and developed recently years and in the midst of the new era, which brings a new look Life to his office.

In fact, Agha Khan IV faced several crises in the modern era of his followers, who are concentrated in Central Asia, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iran and East Africa. Many of them faced a revolution, such as the 1972 resolution by the Ugandan dictator, Edi Amin, to expel the Asians and turmoil in Tajikistan after the collapse of the Soviet Union.

Aga Khan has long been known as a well -connected person. As such, he managed to persuade Prime Minister Pierre Elliotto from Canada, who met him in the 1960s, to allow thousands of Ismaili Muslims to migrate to Canada when they were forced to leave Uganda.

His friendship with Mr. Trudeau reflects a mysterious relationship with Canada, as he became an honorary citizen in 2010. Hospitality with an unannounced holiday at the Private Prince headquarters in the Bahamas.

The trip was considered a representation of conflicts in interests, because Aga Khan Foundation I recently received federal support for $ 38 million from the Canadian authorities. For his part, Aga Khan was officially acquitted.

After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Agha Khan’s followers in the Bamir Al -Jabaliya area in Tajikistan were among those who were involved in a devastating civil war in the 1990s against the government led by Imomali Rahmoun. In response, Aga Khan has accelerated investment in power generation and a mobile phone company in Tajikistan and later health care building, microfinance and other facilities, as well as the Central Asian University in Khorg.

But Aga Khan’s esteemed situation among the Ismaili Muslims, who live mainly in Gorno-Badkhshan, independent in Tajikistan, sparked discontent and resistance between secular leaders in the country, who sought to prevent the demonstrations of Aga Khan’s support.

Prince Karim Al -Husseini He was born in Geneva on December 13, 1936. He was the eldest son of the famous Boydi Prince Ali Khan and his first wife, Joan (Yardi-Puller) Khan, a descendant of the British aristocracy. His younger brother, Amin Agha Khan, was born next year.

In 1949, their parents divorced, and Prince Ali continued to marry American actress Rita Hurath, who had a daughter, Princess Yasmine Aga Khan.

Known in his youth as Prince Karim, Agha Khan grew up in Nairobi, Kenya, before joining the school at the Exclusive Institute, Le Rosie in Geneva. In his late twenties, he is compete The pre -revolutionary Iran in the 1964 Olympics in Innsbruck, Austria.

He went to Harvard, where he was studying Islamic history when Agha Khan fourth became the death of his grandfather.

“It was a shock,” he said in an interview in 2013. Vanity Fair Magazine, “But I do not think anyone in my situation would have been.”

He said that his new situation means that the course of his life was from now on fixed coordinates. “I was a university student who knew what he did for the rest of his life,” he said.

Some of his followers attributed his divine situation, but he rejected such concepts of piety.

In 1969, he married Sally Crocker Paul, a British model and a former jurist who became a Salaima Aga Khan. The couple gave birth to three children, Princess Zahra, Prince Rahim and Prince Hussein, before they were launched in 1995. All three siblings continued to work in Aga Khan’s organizations.

In 1998, Agha Khan married Gabriel Tysen Zo Leniningin From Germany, which became Inara Aga Khan. They had a son, Prince Ali Muhammad. The couple erupted after a few years and spent a decade in negotiating the settlement of divorce. Its value is said to be about 60 million dollars when it is adjusted to inflation.

He has survived by his children. His brother, Prince Amin Muhammad; His half -sister, Princess Yasmine; And four grandchildren.

Over the years, Aga Khan’s business projects were selective. It was a major driver in the 1960s in the construction of the Porto Servo Resort, with a yacht club and Polo championships, as part of the development of northern Costa Smiralda in Sardinia as a superrich stadium. He showed the admiration of Maserati sports cars, but he also invested in the developing world in the basic industries that made fish, plastic bags and matches.

In Uganda, after the overthrow of Amin’s hands and a height later in Uri Museini, he joined the private stock giants such as the Blackstone Group in a $ 750 million photovoltaic scheme.

In 1960, Prince Ali, the father of Aga Khan, died in a car accident in Soresense, outside Paris, and his children inherited his profitable equestrian empire, which included nine farms in Ireland and France. He told Vanity Fair in 2013: “We found the three ourselves with this family tradition, none of us knew anything about it,” he told Vanity Fair in 2013.

Since then, Aga Khan has possessed, training and grew up Many horses hero. In France, Villy Vlyra won the prestigious Prix de Diane Award in 2012, to create a new record for seven victories. In the eighties of the last century, Sherjar was kidnapped in Ireland and unprecedented. (Refusing to pay a ransom request.)

He once said of the equestrian works. “Every time you sit and multiply, you play chess with nature.”

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